What Are Legislative Councils in Indian States?
Legislative Councils are part of the legislature in some Indian states, alongside Legislative Assemblies. This explainer covers their constitutional basis, how members are elected and nominated, and what powers they hold over Assemblies. It also looks at the arguments made for and against them and the reforms of the Second Administrative Reforms Commission.
Context
Only a few Indian states have a Legislative Council, so most states run on a single House. The Council debate matters because it shapes how state laws are reviewed and who gets a voice in lawmaking.
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